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INTERVIEW QUESTIONS OPERATING SYSTEMS LINUX DETAILS

Question: You are going to install a new hard disk in your system. Which of the following commands will halt your system so you can install the new hardware?
Choose one:

a. shutdown -k now
b. shutdown -h now
c. shutdown -r now
d. shutdown -t now

Answer: Answer: b

When using the shutdown command, you must specify when shutdown is to run. The -h option instructs shutdown to halt the system after the shutdown process is completed.

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Question: You are going to install a new hard disk in your system. Which of the following commands will halt your system so you can install the new hardware?
Choose one:

a. shutdown -k now
b. shutdown -h now
c. shutdown -r now
d. shutdown -t now


Answer:

Answer: b

When using the shutdown command, you must specify when shutdown is to run. The -h option instructs shutdown to halt the system after the shutdown process is completed. Source: CoolInterview.com



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Related Questions
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When booting your system after installing LILO you see LIL and then nothing happens. What could be the problem.
Choose one:

a. LILO loaded successfully but the kernel is corrupt.
b. LILO is not installed properly.
c. LILO could only complete the first stage, usually a geometry mismatch.
d. LILO could not load the map file, usually media failure.
View Answer
You changed /etc/lilo.conf to cause a boot: prompt to show, however, when you restart your computer you still do not have a prompt. What should you do?
Choose one:

a. Rename your configuration file to /etc/lilo.conf.new.
b. Install the configuration changes by issuing the command /sbin/lilo
c. Install the configuration changes by issuing the command /sbin/lilo -t
d. Install the configuration changes by issuing the command /sbin/lilo -u
View Answer
Part of your /etc/lilo.conf file is as follows:
boot=/dev/hda
map=/boot/map
install=/boot/boot.b
image=/boot/vmlinuz-2.0.36.0.7
label=linux
root=/dev/dha1
You would like to start in single user mode but you do not get a boot: prompt. What changes should you make to the /etc/lilo.conf file to make a prompt appear everytime you boot your system?
Choose one:

a. Add a line containing prompt.
b. Add a line containing a timeout.
c. Add a line containing prompt=30
d. Change the label to boot: instead of linux.
View Answer
What is the complete name of the default configuration file for LILO?
View Answer
You have made changes to the LILO configuration file but you are not sure the changes will work. How can you test the new configuration without installing it?
Choose one:

a. LILO -t
b. LILO -c filename
c. LILO -s filename
d. LILO
View Answer
You boot your system using LILO. Although you have four different boot images on your system, you cannot remember what you named them and you do not want to boot your default image. What should you do?
Choose one:

a. At the boot: prompt, press the Alt key.
b. Hold the shift key down when booting until you get a prompt.
c. At the boot: prompt, press the Tab key.
d. You have to boot your default image and then look at the configuration file.
View Answer
Which of the following statements is not true of LILO?
Choose one:

a. It can be used on a floppy to boot Linux.
b. It must replace the master boot record on your hard drive.
c. It will work with other operating systems such as DOS and Windows.
d. It can specify up to 16 different boot images.
View Answer
You have made changes to the /etc/inittab file after installing your UPS. How do you institute these configuration changes without having to reboot your computer or have your users log off?
Choose one:

a. Issue the command source /etc/inittab.
b. Change the runlevel to single user mode.
c. Issue the init q command.
d. The init daemon only reads its configuration file during boot.
View Answer
You have installed a new UPS (Uninterruptable Power Supply) and the powerd daemon. Which file should you use to define the steps to be taken in the case of a power failure?
Choose one:

a. /etc/ups.conf
b. /etc/inittab
c. /etc/power.conf
d. /etc/conf.ups
View Answer
Modules are pieces of kernel code that you can load or unload. What file do you use to pass parameters to a module?
Choose one:

a. /etc/conf.mod
b. /etc/modules
c. /etc/inittab
d. /etc/conf.modules
View Answer
Which of the following tasks is not controlled by one of the rc startup scripts?
Choose one:

a. backup users' directories
b. run fsck
c. mount filesystems
d. load modules
View Answer
Where are the startup scripts defined?

Choose one:
a. /etc/initd
b. /etc/scripts
c. /etc/start
d. /etc/inittab
View Answer
What should you type to change the runlevel of your system?

Choose one:
a. init [runlevel]
b. halt [runlevel]
c. /etc/inittab
d. sys init [runlevel]
View Answer
How does single user mode differ from other runlevels?
Choose one:

a. init does not read the /etc/inittab file
b. Users can only log into the system across the network.
c. Network services are disabled.
d. All processes are stopped and the root filesystem is mounted as read-only when in single user mode.
View Answer
What file should you examine to determine the defined runlevels for your system?
View Answer
Each entry in the /etc/inittab file contains four fields the third of which is the Action field. What is the purpose of this field?
Choose one:

a. Identifies the entry
b. Specifies the command to execute
c. Defines how to handle the entry.
d. Defines which runlevels this line applies to.
View Answer
After the kernel is loaded, it calls the _________ daemon which is responsible for creating new processes.
Choose one:

a. inittab
b. sys.conf
c. init
d. syslog
View Answer
What command can you use to see the boot messages?
Choose one:

a. dmesg
b. cat kernel.messages
c. logview
d. man logs
View Answer
When the kernel is loading, it writes any messages to the ____________ file.
View Answer
You can start Linux in many different ways. Which of the following is not one of these?
Choose one:

a. Type linux from a DOS prompt under Windows 95.
b. Using a boot loader such as LILO
c. From a floppy disk
d. Type linux single at the boot: prompt.
View Answer

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