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Question: What are the basic components of routers?

Answer: Components of Router:-

Internal components:

1.ROM:- Used to store the routers bootstrap details, operating system software.
2.Flash memory: - holds the operating systems images. The content is retained when the router is restarted.
3.RAM: - Used to store the Routing tables, configuration files, caching and buffering details. Content is lost when lost router is switched off or restarted.
3.NVRAM:- Stores the routers startup config files. Data is non volatile.
4.Network interfaces to connect router to network.

External components:

1.Virtual terminals: For accessing routers
2.Network management stations.

Components of Router:-

Internal components:

1.ROM:- Used to store the routers bootstrap details, operating system software.
2.Flash memory: - holds the operating systems images. The content is retained when the router is restarted.
3.RAM: - Used to store the Routing tables, configuration files, caching and buffering details. Content is lost when lost router is switched off or restarted.
3.NVRAM:- Stores the routers startup config files. Data is non volatile.
4.Network interfaces to connect router to network.

External components:

1.Virtual terminals: For accessing routers
2.Network management stations. Source: CoolInterview.com

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